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KISE Journal of Korean Institute of Surface Engineering 2005;38(1):14-20. Published online: Nov, 30, -0001
The control of internal stress is extremely important in electroforming because of the deliberately low adhesion between the electro form and the mandrel. Excessive tensile or compressive stress can cause distortion, separation problem, curling, peeling o
Keywords Nickel sulfamate;Electroforming;Real-time stress sensor;Internal stress;